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Conventional flat aluminum veneer: a classic choice in the field of architectural decoration
Release time:
2023-10-05
As a mainstream material for building exteriors and interior decoration, conventional flat aluminum veneer panels occupy a prominent position in modern architectural decoration due to their excellent performance, simple appearance, and wide applicability. With its mature craftsmanship, stable quality, and flexible customization, it has become a preferred decorative material for commercial buildings, public facilities, residential projects, and other settings.
As a mainstream material for building exteriors and interior decoration, conventional flat aluminum veneer panels occupy a prominent position in modern architectural decoration due to their excellent performance, simple appearance, and wide applicability. With its mature craftsmanship, stable quality, and flexible customization, it has become a preferred decorative material for commercial buildings, public facilities, residential projects, and other settings.
I. Core Definition of Conventional Flat Aluminum Veneer Panels
Conventional flat aluminum veneer panels are flat decorative panels made from high-quality aluminum alloy sheet material. These panels are formed through CNC bending, welding, and polishing processes, and then treated with coatings such as fluorocarbon spraying and powder coating. Their core characteristics are a smooth surface without complex shapes, focusing on basic decorative functions and practicality. They are the most widely used and most mature basic aluminum veneer panel product.
II. Core Features of Conventional Flat Aluminum Veneer Panels
1. Excellent Material and Stable Performance
The base material is made of aluminum alloys such as 3003 and 5005, which offer low density and high strength, effectively resisting external forces such as wind pressure and vibration. Aluminum alloys are also corrosion-resistant and rust-resistant, maintaining stable performance in complex environments such as humidity and high temperatures, with a service life of up to 15-20 years.
2. Diverse Coating Options and High Decorative Value
A wide range of surface coating processes are available to meet diverse decorative needs.
- Fluorocarbon Spray Coating: Extremely weather-resistant, UV-resistant, and fade-resistant, making it suitable for outdoor applications in high-rise buildings.
- Powder Coating: Vibrant and rich colors, environmentally friendly and odorless, with a relatively low cost, making it suitable for indoor and low-rise outdoor applications.
- Polyester Spray Coating: Highly cost-effective and offers excellent decorative effects, suitable for indoor and outdoor applications with moderate weather resistance requirements.
3. Convenient Installation and Simple Maintenance
Dry-hang installation technology shortens the installation period and minimizes the requirements for the base structure, making it adaptable to various building wall structures. Daily maintenance requires only regular wiping with water or a neutral detergent to keep the surface clean, resulting in extremely low maintenance costs.
4. Flexible Customization and Wide Adaptability
Customizable sizes, thicknesses, colors, and finishes (such as matte, glossy, and frosted) can be customized according to project requirements, perfectly adapting to various architectural design styles, from modern minimalism to elegant luxury.
III. Main Application Areas of Conventional Flat Aluminum Veneer Panels
Common flat aluminum veneer panels, due to their decorative and practical properties, are used in a wide range of interior and exterior building decoration applications.
1. Building Exterior Wall Decoration
This is the primary application scenario, suitable for exterior curtain walls in public buildings such as office buildings, shopping malls, hotels, airports, and high-speed rail stations. Its smooth surface creates a simple and elegant architectural appearance while effectively protecting the building structure.
2. Interior Decoration
It is commonly used in interior walls, ceilings, elevator lobbies, corridors, and other areas. Its lightweight material and diverse colors enhance the modern feel and overall aesthetics of interior spaces, while its environmental performance meets interior decoration standards.
3. Special Applications
It is often used for wall decoration and functional partitions in large public facilities such as subway platforms, stadiums, and exhibition halls. Flat aluminum panels with partial fire-retardant coatings can also be used in locations with fire-resistant requirements.
IV. Key Technical Parameters of Conventional Flat Aluminum Veneer Panels
| Project | Common Specification Range | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Base Material Thickness | 1.5mm, 2.0mm, 2.5mm, 3.0mm | 2.5-3.0mm is commonly used for exterior walls, 1.5-2.0mm is commonly used for interiors |
| Base Material | 3003 Series and 5005 Series Aluminum Alloys | 3003 Series emphasizes toughness, 5005 Series emphasizes strength |
| Coating Thickness | Fluorocarbon Spray: 40 μm, Powder Spray: 60 μm | Coating thickness directly affects weather resistance and service life |
| Regular Size | Width: 1500mm, Height: 4000mm | Customizable upon request; oversized sizes require reinforcement |
| Surface Flatness | 1mm/m | Ensures an overall smooth and aesthetically pleasing wall surface after installation |
| Fire Rating | B1 (some can reach A) | Depends on the substrate and coating material |
V. Key Points for Choosing Conventional Flat Aluminum Veneer
1.Clear Application Scenario: For outdoor applications, fluorocarbon-coated aluminum veneer is preferred, emphasizing weather resistance. For indoor applications, powder or polyester coating can be selected based on budget, balancing decorative effect and cost.
2.Focus on Core Indicators: Focus on parameters such as substrate thickness, coating material and thickness, and surface flatness to avoid impacting performance due to substandard materials.
3.Choose a Reputable Manufacturer: Prioritize manufacturers with production qualifications and mature processes to ensure stable product quality and provide comprehensive installation guidance and after-sales service.
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Causes: ① Inadequate protection during transportation/installation, resulting in collisions and friction between panels; ② Differences in coating processes (such as spraying temperature and paint mixing ratio) between different batches of products. Solutions/Preventions: ① Wrap the products with pearl cotton and bubble wrap during transportation, and handle them gently while wearing gloves during installation; ② Clearly specify the "same batch production" requirement to the manufacturer, and verify the batch number upon receipt.
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Not necessarily; it's important to distinguish between "substrate thickness" and "overall thickness": The industry-standard "thickness" usually refers to the substrate thickness (for the pure aluminum plate portion). The surface coating (such as fluorocarbon paint or polyester paint) thickness is approximately 0.02-0.05mm, which will result in the overall measurement value being slightly higher than the substrate thickness, but not lower.
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3. What should be done if aluminum panels deform or bulge after installation?
Causes: ① Excessive keel spacing (e.g., using keel spacing >1.2m for large-sized panels), resulting in uneven stress on the panels; ② Inappropriate panel selection (e.g., using a substrate <2.0mm thick for large outdoor spans); ③ Overtightening screws during installation, compressing the panels. Solutions: ① Modify the keel structure, reducing the spacing as recommended by the manufacturer (e.g., for 2.5mm thick panels, keel spacing ≤1.0m); ② Replace with thicker substrate panels that meet the size requirements; ③ Readjust screw tightness to ensure the panels naturally conform to the keel.
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Core causes: ① Aging or cracking of the sealant in the joints, or improper application (e.g., the sealant strip is not compacted, leaving gaps); ② Lack of waterproofing reinforcement at corners, window sills, and other joints. Repair methods: ① Remove the aged sealant and reapply weather-resistant silicone sealant (compliant with GB/T 14683 standard), ensuring the sealant joints are full and free of air bubbles; ② Apply waterproof membrane to corners, and slope the window sills outwards (slope ≥ 5°) to prevent water accumulation.
2025-11-04
5. Will aluminum panels rust over time? How should they be cleaned and maintained?
Rusting: The aluminum composite panel substrate is made of aluminum alloy, which forms a dense oxide film on the surface, making it resistant to rust. However, if the coating is damaged (e.g., scratches exposing the substrate), prolonged exposure to rain may cause localized corrosion, requiring timely repainting. Daily Maintenance: ① Clean with a neutral detergent and a soft cloth (e.g., diluted dish soap). Avoid using strong acids/alkalis (e.g., toilet cleaner) or steel wool to prevent damage to the coating. ② Inspect outdoor panels every 1-2 years and repair any coating damage or aging sealant promptly.
2025-11-04
6. How is the fire resistance of aluminum composite panels? Can they pass fire safety inspection?
The base material of aluminum single-panel panels (aluminum alloy) is a non-combustible material, and the surface coating (fluorocarbon paint, polyester paint) is mostly "fire-retardant B1 grade", which meets the fire protection requirements of most buildings (such as exterior walls and ceilings); Note: Some special locations (such as kitchens and electrical rooms) have higher fire protection requirements, requiring the customization of "fire-retardant coated aluminum single panels" from the manufacturer, and a fire protection test report must be provided.
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